Breast cancer symptoms and treatment, breast cancer treatment

Breast cancer symptoms and treatment, breast cancer treatment

Symptoms of breast cancer in young women – Significance

Breast cancer is most common in women aged 15 to 39 years. Although this cancer cannot be prevented, death due to breast cancer can be prevented. The way to prevent death due to breast cancer is to detect it in the early stages and get the right treatment.

Why does early detection of breast cancer help?

According to scientists, breast cancer is best treated if it is caught early. This is because the tumors at this stage are very small and the cancer usually has not spread to other organs.

Who is at risk of developing breast cancer?

  • older woman

  • Those with a family history of breast cancer

  • Women who did not breastfeed their babies

  •  Caused by mutations in genes called BRCA-1, BRCA-2

  • Early onset of menstruation

  • Late menopause

  • If you drink

  • Certain breast diseases such as atypical ductal or lobular hyperplasia

  • Any other cancer such as colon, ovarian cancer.

What can be done to prevent breast cancer?

What are the early symptoms of breast cancer in young women?

The most common symptoms of breast cancer in the early stages are as follows (note: the presence of these symptoms does not mean that you have cancer, if you notice any of them, consult a doctor without delay):

  • Lump or lump in the breast or armpit

  • Breast skin discoloration or thickening of the skin. (like an orange peel)

  • Bleeding or pus from the nipple

  • Swelling of the whole breast or a part of the breast

  • Changes in breast size or shape

  • Itching or pain in the nipples

  • Abnormal wrinkling of breast skin

  • Showing the wheel on the breast.

  • Nipple insertion.

Symptoms of breast cancer in young women – Significance

Breast cancer is most common in women aged 15 to 39 years. Although this cancer cannot be prevented, death due to breast cancer can be prevented. The way to prevent death due to breast cancer is to detect it in the early stages and get the right treatment.

Why does early detection of breast cancer help?

According to scientists, breast cancer is best treated if it is caught early. This is because the tumors at this stage are very small and the cancer usually has not spread to other organs.

treatment

90-95% of patients can dream of recovery if caught in the early stages. The treatment of this cancer is mainly divided into several parts-

  • Surgery

  • chemotherapy

  • Radiotherapy

  • Hormone therapy

  • Targeted therapy.

Breast Cancer Surgery / Surgery

There are many types of surgery that can be done to remove a breast tumor, including:

* Lumpectomy: The tumor and some surrounding tissue is removed.

* Mastectomy: In this case the entire breast is removed. Double mastectomy means removal of both breasts.

* Sentinel node biopsy: A few lymph nodes are removed from the breast tumor and sent for examination. If the cancer report is negative, no surgery is needed to remove the lymph nodes.

* Axillary lymph node operation: If cancer is found in the lymph nodes removed during the sentinel node biopsy, the doctor may remove additional lymph nodes.

* Contralateral prophylactic mastectomy: In some cases, the healthy breast is also removed if cancer is detected in one breast.

* Radiation therapy: In this method, high-powered radiation rays target and destroy cancer cells by inactivating them. A large machine is usually used in this treatment.

Radiotherapy of breast cancer

This method is used to remove cancer from inside the body. In this, radioactive seeds are placed inside the body for a short time near the tumor site and thus destroy the cancer cells.

Chemotherapy for breast cancer

In this method, certain drugs are used to destroy cancer cells. This treatment is often used in conjunction with surgery to remove the cancer. Chemotherapy may be given before surgery to shrink the cancer cells so they can be easily removed later with surgery.

Hormone therapy for breast cancer

Hormone therapy or hormone-blocking therapy is used to treat breast cancer that is sensitive to hormones. Hormone therapy helps to block the production of estrogen and progesterone (women's sex hormones) or the cancer cells' hormone receptors by using certain drugs. This method of treatment helps to slow or stop the growth of cancer.

What are the symptoms of breast cancer?

Targeted therapy of breast cancer

In this treatment, certain drugs help destroy cancer cells.

Immunotherapy of breast cancer

In particular, the body's immune system is used to fight cancer. Cancer cells produce proteins that weaken the body's immune system and prevent the body from fighting cancer. This type of treatment is called immunotherapy.

Breast Cancer Screening is important for cancer prevention. Everyone should know about this by meeting cancer specialists and should come under this program. Then the disease will be caught at an early stage and the patient will recover quickly. If we make some changes in our disciplined lifestyle and lifestyle (which causes cancer) the incidence of this disease will be reduced to a great extent and the position of people who have a healthy life will be strengthened in our society.

Breast cancer symptoms and treatment, breast cancer treatment


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