Type 2 diabetes raises a person’s blood sugar levels. The risk of serious complications can be reduced by identifying and treating these chronic problems as soon as possible. Type 2 diabetes is a very common problem.
Prediabetes is a reversal of type 2 diabetes. People with pre-diabetes also have higher-than-normal blood sugar levels, but doctors do not consider them to be diabetics. According to the CDC, type 2 diabetes can develop within five years if pre-diabetes is not treated. This is often the case. The onset of type 2 diabetes is gradual and the symptoms are mild in the early stages. Treatment of type 2 diabetes needs to be done from the beginning to avoid dire consequences. Here are some tips to help you diagnose type 2 diabetes early on.
* Frequent urination
If we notice this symptom in someone, we can easily assume that he has diabetes. In fact, urinary incontinence can increase for many reasons other than diabetes. In the case of diabetes, when the level of blood sugar in the body is too high, the kidneys try to filter out the excess sugar by filtering the blood. This causes a person to urinate frequently, especially at night.
* Increased thirst
It has already been said that if you have type 2 diabetes, you will have frequent urinary pressure. This is a natural way for diabetics to get rid of excess blood sugar. But in doing so, the body also loses water. Over time, this can lead to dehydration, which can make a diabetic more thirsty than usual.
* Feeling hungry often
Diabetics do not get enough energy from what they eat. Our digestive system breaks down food and converts it into glucose or simple sugars. The body uses it as energy. In patients with diabetes, not enough glucose reaches the body’s cells from the bloodstream. That’s why people with type 2 diabetes constantly feel hungry, no matter how much they eat recently.
* Feeling very tired
Type 2 diabetes affects a person’s energy levels so he can feel very tired. Despite eating a lot of food, he may feel tired. This fatigue is caused by the body’s inability to get enough sugar from the bloodstream to the cells.
* Blurred vision
Excess blood sugar can damage the tiny blood vessels in the eye, which can lead to blurred vision. Patients with diabetes may have blurred vision in one or both eyes and the problem may be of a come-and-go nature. If a person with diabetes does not seek treatment, his blood vessels can be severely damaged and he may eventually become blind.
* Delay in wound healing
High blood sugar can damage the body’s nerves and blood vessels, which can have a negative effect on blood circulation. As a result, it can take weeks or even months for the wound to dry, and this can be true of even minor wounds. The longer the wound heals, the greater the risk of infection.
* Numbness of limbs
High blood sugar levels in the body can affect blood circulation and damage nerves. This is why patients with type 2 diabetes may experience tingling or numbness in the hands and feet and even pain. This problem is known as neuropathy, which can get worse over time. If left untreated, it can have serious consequences for diabetics, even requiring amputation.
* Black spots on the skin
Diabetic patients may have black spots on the neck or neck folds, armpits and groin. These spots can feel very soft and tender when touched. This skin problem is known as acanthosis nigricans. According to some experts, the presence of acanthosis nigricans on the skin may be considered an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
* Increased rate of fungal infections
If there is an excess of sugar in the blood and urine, the fungi get food. This can also increase the risk of fungal infections. Fungal infections usually occur in warm and moist areas of the skin, such as the genitals, armpits and mouth. May itch at infected area. There may also be burning or pain and redness.
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