Stomach cancer, modern treatment of stomach cancer, ways to prevent stomach cancer
Stomach cancer, also known as gastric cancer, is a type of cancer that starts in the cells lining the stomach. It happens to more than one million people worldwide every year. Although the incidence of stomach cancer has been decreasing over the past few decades, it is still serious and can be life-threatening if left untreated. In this article, we will learn about the causes, symptoms and treatment of stomach cancer.
Causes of stomach cancer
The exact cause of stomach cancer is unknown, but some factors may increase your risk of developing the disease. These include:
- Age: Stomach cancer is more common in people over the age of 50.
- Gender: Men are more likely to develop stomach cancer than women.
- Diet: Salty and smoked foods, pickled vegetables, and a diet low in fruits and vegetables can increase your risk of stomach cancer.
- Helicobacter pylori infection: This bacteria is found in the stomach of many people and increases the risk of stomach cancer.
- Genetics: If you have a family history of stomach cancer, you may be at a higher risk of developing the disease.
Symptoms of Stomach Cancer
Stomach cancer may not have any symptoms in the early stages. However, as the cancer progresses, you may experience the following:
- Abdominal pain or discomfort
- Nausea and vomiting
- Loss of appetite and weight loss
- tiredness
- Feeling full after eating a small amount of food
- Blood in the stool or black, tarry stools
- Difficulty swallowing
- Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes)
If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to see your doctor as soon as possible.
Treatment of stomach cancer
Stomach cancer treatment depends on the stage of the cancer and other factors such as your overall health. Treatment options may include:
- Surgery: Surgery to remove part or all of the stomach is often the first line of treatment for stomach cancer.
- Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy is a type of medicine that kills cancer cells. It can be used before or after surgery to shrink tumors or kill remaining cancer cells.
- Radiation therapy: Radiation therapy uses high-energy radiation to kill cancer cells. It may be used in combination with chemotherapy or surgery.
- In some cases, a combination of these treatments may be used.
Prevention of stomach cancer
Although it may not be possible to completely prevent stomach cancer, there are steps you can take to reduce your risk. These include:
- Eating a healthy diet that includes plenty of fruits and vegetables
- Limit your intake of smoked and pickled foods as well as salty foods
- quit smoking
- Screening for Helicobacter pylori infection
- Regular check-ups with your doctor to monitor your overall health
Conclusion: Stomach cancer is a serious condition that requires urgent treatment. If you experience any symptoms associated with stomach cancer, it is important to see your doctor as soon as possible.
Finally: Early symptoms of stomach cancer, stomach cancer test
What are the symptoms of stomach cancer?
Abdominal pain above the navel
Heartburn
Feeling full in the upper abdomen after small meals
Frequent indigestion
Decreased nausea and vomiting Excessive weight loss
Source : BD ASK
What is the most successful treatment for stomach cancer?
Source: BD ASK
How long does stomach cancer live?
will survive their cancer for 1 year or more. More than 20 out of 100 people (more than 20%) will survive their cancer for 5 years or more. More than 15 out of 100 people (more than 15%) are 10 years from their cancer
Source: BD ASK
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